• BATSA

Matsayin bunƙasa masana'antar sarrafa wuta ta kasar Sin

Na dogon lokaci, masana'antun kasashen waje daga Amurka da Japan sun mamaye kasuwar hana wuta ta duniya tare da fa'idarsu ta fasaha, babban birni da nau'ikan samfura. Masana'antar hana wuta ta China ta fara a makare kuma tana taka rawar kama. Tun 2006, ya ci gaba da sauri.

Gabatarwa Masu Cire Harshe

A cikin 2019, kasuwar hana wuta ta duniya ta kusan dala biliyan 7.2, tare da ingantaccen ci gaba. Yankin Asiya Pasifik ya nuna haɓaka mafi sauri. Har ila yau, a hankali an mayar da hankali kan amfani da abinci zuwa Asiya, kuma babban abin da aka samu ya fito ne daga kasuwannin kasar Sin. A cikin 2019, kasuwar FR ta China ta karu da 7.7% kowace shekara. Ana amfani da FRs musamman a waya da kebul, kayan aikin gida, motoci da sauran filayen. Tare da haɓaka kayan polymer da faɗaɗa filayen aikace-aikacen, ana amfani da FRs sosai a fannoni daban-daban kamar kayan gini na sinadarai, kayan lantarki, sufuri, sararin samaniya, kayan daki, kayan ado na ciki, sutura, abinci, gidaje da sufuri. Ya zama na biyu mafi girma na kayan gyara kayan polymer bayan filastik.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tsarin amfani da FRs a kasar Sin yana ci gaba da daidaitawa da haɓakawa. Bukatar ultra-lafiya aluminium hydroxide harshen wuta retardants ya nuna saurin ci gaba, kuma rabon kasuwa na masu riƙe harshen wuta na halogen ya ragu a hankali. Kafin 2006, FRs na cikin gida sun kasance galibi masu kare harshen wuta na halogen, kuma fitowar inorganic da Organic phosphorous flame retardants (OPFRs) sun kai ƙaramin rabo. A shekara ta 2006, ultra-fine aluminum hydroxide (ATH) harshen wuta retardant da magnesium hydroxide flame retardant lissafin kasa da 10% na jimlar yawan amfani. Zuwa shekarar 2019, wannan rabo ya karu sosai. Tsarin kasuwar mai riƙe harshen wuta a cikin gida ya canza sannu a hankali daga ƙwayoyin halogen harshen wuta zuwa inorganic da OPFRs, wanda aka haɓaka ta hanyar haɓakar harshen wuta na halogen. A halin yanzu, burbushin harshen wuta (BFRs) har yanzu suna da rinjaye a yawancin fa'idodin aikace-aikacen, amma masu kare harshen wuta na phosphorus (PFR) suna haɓaka don maye gurbin BFRs saboda la'akari da kare muhalli.

Sai dai na shekarar 2017, bukatuwar kasuwa na masu kare wuta a kasar Sin ya nuna ci gaba mai dorewa da kwanciyar hankali. A shekarar 2019, bukatun kasuwa na masu hana wuta a kasar Sin ya kai tan miliyan 8.24, tare da karuwar kashi 7.7 cikin dari a duk shekara. Tare da saurin haɓaka kasuwannin aikace-aikacen ƙasa (kamar kayan aikin gida da kayan daki) da haɓaka wayar da kan rigakafin gobara, buƙatun FRs zai ƙara ƙaruwa. Ana sa ran cewa nan da shekarar 2025, bukatar masu hana wuta a kasar Sin za ta kai tan miliyan 1.28, kuma ana sa ran karuwar adadin daga shekarar 2019 zuwa 2025 zai kai kashi 7.62%.


Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-19-2021